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Abstract #4361

Deep learning-based groupwise registration for longitudinal MRI analysis in glioma

Claudia Chinea Hammecher1,2, Karin van Garderen1,3, Marion Smits1,3, Pieter Wesseling4,5, Bart Westerman6, Pim French7, Mathilde Kouwenhoven8, Roel Verhaak9,10, Frans Vos1,2, Esther Bron1, and Bo Li1
1Department of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 2Department of Imaging Physics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands, 3Medical Delta, Delft, Netherlands, 4Department of Pathology, Amsterdam UMC / VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 5Laboratory for Childhood Cancer Pathology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands, 6Department of Neurosurgery, Amsterdam UMC / VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 7Department of Neurology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 8Department of Neurology, Amsterdam UMC / VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 9The Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Farmington, CT, United States, 10Department of Neurosurgery, Amsterdam UMC/VUmc, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Synopsis

Keywords: Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence, Data Analysis, Image RegistrationGlioma growth may be quantified with longitudinal image registration. However, the large mass-effects and tissue changes across images suposse an added challenge. Here, we propose a longitudinal, learning-based and groupwise registration method for the accurate and unbiased registration of glioma MRI. We evaluate on a dataset from the Glioma Longitudinal AnalySiS consortium and compare to classical registration methods. We achieve comparable Dice coeffients, with more detailed registrations, while significantly reducing the runtime to under a minute. The proposed methods may serve as an alternative to classical toolboxes, to provide further insight into glioma growth .

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