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Abstract #4375

CRLB minimization for optimal Multi Spin-Echo T2-mapping of the cartilage using dictionary-based estimation

Tiago Timoteo Fernandes1,2, Sairam Geethanath2, and Rita G Nunes3
1nstitute for Systems and Robotics - Lisboa and Department of Bioengineering, Instituto Superior Técn, Lisboa, Portugal, 2Accessible Magnetic Resonance Laboratory, Biomedical Imaging and Engineering Institute, Department of Diagnostic, Molecular and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States, New York, NY, United States, 3Institute for Systems and Robotics - Lisboa and Department of Bioengineering, Instituto Superior Técnico – Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, Lisboa, Portugal

Synopsis

Keywords: Cartilage, Quantitative Imaging.We compared Cramer-Rao Lower Bounds of Multi Spin-Echo sequences’ derived T2 values using a dictionary approach for musculoskeletal relaxometry. The refocusing flip angle, inter-echo spacing and echoe number were varied, constraining the B1+rms to 5μT and the exam time to 9 minutes, keeping TR to a minimum. Designed sequences were tested in NIST/ISMRM phantom and ex vivo, and compared against the vendor’s MSE. A repeatability study was performed during 5 days. An optimized sequence with target T2 value (45ms), representative of the cartilage, scored below 10% for Within-case Coefficient of Variation in 9 out of 14 vials.

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