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Abstract #4575

Diffusion Weighted Imaging using a Prostate Nonlinear Gradient Coil

Nahla M H Elsaid1, Terence Nixon1, Andrew Dewdney2, Andrea De Simone3, Ates Fettahoglu1, and Gigi Galiana1,4
1Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States, 2Magnetic Resonance, Siemens Healthcare GmbH, Erlangen, Germany, 3Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy, 4Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Gradients, ProstateThis work presents the early performance characteristics of an inside-out prostate nonlinear gradient (NLG). Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) could detect prostate cancers non-invasively. However, it requires high b-values, which in turn require a gradient pulse with a long duration, increasing the echo time. A longer echo time means a lower SNR and lower contribution from short T2 components. NLG coil circumvents this issue by having a gradient with a high amplitude within a limited field of view, which applies to prostate imaging.

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