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Abstract #4718

Solid state NMR in white matter: Unconventional 31P→1H cross polarization interrogates the proton pool

Alex Ensworth1,2, Cariad-Arianna Knight1, Piotr Kozlowski1,2,3,4, Cornelia Laule1,2,3,5, Alex L. MacKay1,3,4, and Carl A. Michal1
1Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2International Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 3Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 4UBC MRI Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 5Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Synopsis

Keywords: Non-Proton, White Matter, myelin, phosphorus, hydrogen, spinal cord tissue, cross polarization, NMR, microstructure

Tools to better characterize myelin health are urgently needed. We demonstrate the use of the solid-state NMR techniques cross polarization (CP) and WIdeline Separation (WISE) to directly probe the phosphorous (31P) of phospholipid myelin bilayers and characterize protons (1H) involved in CP. This work demonstrates the feasibility of unconventional CP from 31P1H in porcine spinal cord and investigates the contributing 1H. The results of this work provide crucial insight into the characteristics exploitable by CP in myelin and reinforce the potential of a two-step transfer of semi-solid 31P signals into aqueous 1H, providing a more direct and myelin-specific MRI signal.

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Keywords