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Abstract #4871

Imaging arterial and venous vessels using Iron Dextran enhanced multi-echo susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) MRI at 7T

Yinghao Li1,2,3, Adrian Paez2,3, Di Cao1,2,3, Chunming Gu1,2,3, Kaihua Zhang2,3, Xinyuan Miao2,3, Jay Pillai4,5, Peter M van Zijl3,6, Christopher Earley7, Xu Li2,3, and Jun Hua2,3
1Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 2F.M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, United States, 3Neurosection, Division of MRI Research, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 4Division of Neuroradiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 5Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimtore, MD, United States, 6F.M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimtore, MD, United States, 7Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Contrast Agent, Blood vesselsIron Dextran is a widely used FDA-approved ultra-small-superparamagnetic-iron-oxides (USPIO) to treat iron deficiency anemia in patients. Here, we evaluate the feasibility of using Iron Dextran as an MRI contrast agent for imaging arterial and venous blood vessels using multi-echo susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) MRI at 7T. Phantom experiments were performed to measure relaxivity values (r1 and r2) for Iron Dextran in blood. Pre- and post-infusion MRI images were acquired in human subjects from which maps of arteries and veins were extracted. The post-contrast SWI images showed enhanced susceptibility difference between blood and the surrounding tissue in both arteries and veins.

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