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Abstract #4886

A dedicated arterial input function compensating for inflow and partial voluming in dynamic contrast enhanced MRI

Chih-Hsien Tseng1, Martijn Nagtegaal1, Jaap Jaspers2, Alejandra Mendez Romero2, Piotr Wielopolski3, Marion Smits3,4, Matthias J.P. van Osch4,5, and Frans Vos1,3,4
1Imaging Physics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands, 2Radiation Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3Radiation and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 4Medical Delta, Delft, Netherlands, 5Radiology, C.J. Gorter MRI center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands

Synopsis

Keywords: Contrast Mechanisms, DSC & DCE PerfusionBoth inflow and partial volume effects (PVE) are sources of error when measuring the arterial input function (AIF) in DCE-MRI. We proposed a method that estimated the perceived pulse number of spins, and then corrected with these such that both effects were simultaneously compensated. Simulation data demonstrated that the reconstructed AIFs showed only marginal bias. In addition, the algorithm yielded highly correlated reconstructed curves over a wide range of PVEs in clinical data. Our findings show that the PVE can be compensated by considering it as part of the inflow correction as it exhibits similar confounding effects when measuring DCE-AIFs.

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