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Abstract #5034

AI-based mapping from MRI to MR thermometry for MR-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy using a conditional generative adversarial network

Saba Sadatamin1,2, Steven Robbins3, Richard Tyc3, Adam C. Waspe2,4, Lueder A. Kahrs1,5,6,7, and James M. Drake1,2,8
1Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Posluns Centre for Image Guided Innovation & Therapeutic Intervention, Hospital of Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Monteris Medical, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, 4Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 5Medical Computer Vision and Robotics Lab, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 6Department of Mathematical & Computational Sciences, University of Toronto Mississauga, Toronto, ON, Canada, 7Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 8Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

Synopsis

Keywords: Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence, MR-Guided Interventions, Laser Interstitial Thermal TherapyMR-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy (MRgLITT) is a minimally-invasive treatment for brain tumors where a surgeon inserts a laser fiber along a fixed trajectory. Repositioning the laser is invasive and predicting thermal spread close to heat sinks is difficult. To address this problem, MR thermometry prediction using artificial intelligence (AI) modeling will be developed to aid the surgeon to determine whether a selected laser position is ideal before the treatment starts. AI algorithms will be trained to model the nonlinear mapping from anatomical MRI planning images to MR thermometry. A surgeon will choose a better fiber trajectory by AI model.

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