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Abstract #5194

Evaluating different k-space undersampling schemes with iterative and deep learning image reconstruction for fast multi-parameter mapping

Kornelius Podranski1, Kerrin J. Pine1, Timoteo Colnaghi2, Andreas Marek2, Patrick Scheibe1, Nico Scherf1,3, and Nikolaus Weiskopf1,4
1Neurophysics, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany, 2Max Planck Computing and Data Facility, Garching (Munich), Germany, 3Neural Data Science and Statistical Computing, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany, 4Felix Bloch Institute for Solid State Physics, Faculty of Physics and Earth Sciences, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany

Synopsis

Keywords: Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence, Image Reconstruction, BrainApproaches for accelerating multi-echo gradient echo (ME-GRE) acquisitions as a basis for multi-parameter mapping (MPM) were explored. Fully sampled ME-GRE data were retrospectively undersampled to equispaced Cartesian, CAIPIRINHA and Poisson disc patterns. Echoes were jointly reconstructed with the iterative ENLIVE algorithm and the machine learning/artificial intelligence adapted DeepcomplexMRI (DCMRI) approach. The approaches result in comparable peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index measure (SSIM), but show different types and different levels of artifacts. The DCMRI approach promises fast reconstruction and flexibility in the choice of undersampling patterns for ME-GRE imaging in the future.

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