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Abstract #0799

Optimization of Simultaneous Coherent/Incoherent Motion Imaging (SCIMI): Combined Diffusion and Velocimetry for Glymphatic Circulation

Isabelle Heukensfeldt Jansen1, Nastaren Abad1, Afis Ajala1, J Kevin DeMarco2,3, H. Doug Morris2, Vincent B Ho2,3, Kent Werner2, Angeliki Pollatou2, Gail Kohls3, Haymanot Yalewayker2, Maureen Hood2,3, Sonja Skeete2,3, Elizabeth Metzger2,3, Robert Shih2,3, Thomas K.F. Foo1, and Luca Marinelli1
1GEHC Technology and Innovation Center, Niskayuna, NY, United States, 2Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, United States, 3Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Neurofluids, Neurofluids, Glymphatic, MRI Velocimetry, Phase-Sensitive Diffusion

Motivation: To study glymphatic circulation in the brain parenchymal tissue, methods to measure sub-millimeter velocities of fluid flow in tissue must be developed.

Goal(s): We evaluate the feasibility of imaging both coherent and incoherent motion (SCIMI) in brain tissue using phase-sensitive reconstruction of dMRI.

Approach: Approach: By modifying a DTI sequence to achieve physiologically relevant low VENC, we demonstrate the simultaneous reconstruction of diffusion metrics highlighting incoherent motion in the brain and velocity data showing coherent motion by leveraging phase and magnitude information.

Results: We measure velocity maps in the whole brain in conjunction with clinically relevant diffusion metrics.

Impact: SCIMI acquisition and reconstruction of velocity in brain parenchymal tissue shows to be an important addendum that can be run parallel to existing DTI methods and provides novel insights into glymphatic circulation.

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Keywords