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Abstract #0866

MRI-Based Habitat, Radiomics, and Deep Learning for Assessing Response of Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in HGSOC Patients

Qiu Bi1, Jinwei Qiang2, Yang Song3, and Yunzhu Wu3
1the First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China, 2Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 3MR Research Collaboration Team, Siemens Healthineers Ltd., Shanghai, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Diagnosis/Prediction, Pelvis

Motivation: High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) poses a significant challenge due to platinum resistance and the inherent difficulty in its prediction.

Goal(s): We aimed to explore MRI-based habitat model for predicting response of platinum-based chemotherapy in HGSOC patients, and compared with radiomics and deep learning models.

Approach: We leveraged the K-means algorithm for clustering on multiparameter MRI data. Then the radiomics, habitat, and deep learning models were constructed.

Results: Habitat model had the potential to predict platinum resistence, with a superior performance to radiomics and deep learning models. The nomogram integrating habitat with neoadjuvant chemotherapy yielded a better performance compared to others.

Impact: This study holds substantial clinical significance as it establishes a foundational framework for the customization of treatment strategies for patients afflicted with HGSOC.

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