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Abstract #0933

Towards quantifying Gray Matter “micro-connectivity”: the measurable impact of dendritic spines on metabolite diffusion

Kadir Şimşek1,2 and Marco Palombo1,2
1Cardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, 2School of Computer Science and Informatics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom

Synopsis

Keywords: Microstructure, Microstructure, brain, diffusion, microstructure, metabolites, DW-MRS, spines, gray matter, simulation

Motivation: Dendritic spines are fine microstructures increase the complexity of brain cells. Spines are characteristic morphological feature of neurons and their density can change with pathological conditions.

Goal(s): Quantification of dendritic spines in gray matter in human brain using diffusion-weighted MR spectroscopy

Approach: Using Monte-Carlo diffusion simulations for metabolites, to investigate how a dMRS signal is sensitive to the dendritic spines.

Results: Our findings suggests potential biomarkers for characterizing dendritic spines in human brain gray matter using diffusion-weighted MR spectroscopy

Impact: This work establishes a benchmark for spine sensitivity and quantification. Also it offers potential dMRS acquisition parameters for spine detection in human brain.

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Keywords