Meeting Banner
Abstract #0939

A deep dive into hippocampus growth: Unveiling neurite and soma development with in vivo diffusion MRI

Bradley G Karat1, Sila Genc2, Erika Raven3, Marco Palombo4, Ali R Khan1,5, and Derek K Jones4
1Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, ON, Canada, 2Department of Neurosurgery, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia, 3Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States, 4Cardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom, 5Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, ON, Canada

Synopsis

Keywords: Microstructure, Aging, Hippocampus; High-field MRI

Motivation: The hippocampus serves multiple cognitive functions, yet little is known about its microstructural development.

Goal(s): To leverage recent MRI hardware and microstructure modeling advances to capture hippocampal cell-body (soma) and projection (neurite) development during late-childhood and adolescence.

Approach: Diffusion MRI data was acquired in 88 participants aged 8-18 years using a 3T Connectom scanner (with 300mT/m gradients), and analyzed using the Soma and Neurite Density Imaging model.

Results: For the first time, we identified distinct developmental patterns of hippocampal microstructural subcomponents. Specifically, we found an age-related increase in neurite fraction and concurrent decrease in extracellular fraction and soma radius.

Impact: We report, for the first time, distinct neurite and soma developmental profiles in the hippocampus during late childhood/adolescence. This forms a crucial baseline for understanding developmental disorders, and opens new avenues for corroborating in vivo diffusion with histology.

How to access this content:

For one year after publication, abstracts and videos are only open to registrants of this annual meeting. Registrants should use their existing login information. Non-registrant access can be purchased via the ISMRM E-Library.

After one year, current ISMRM & ISMRT members get free access to both the abstracts and videos. Non-members and non-registrants must purchase access via the ISMRM E-Library.

After two years, the meeting proceedings (abstracts) are opened to the public and require no login information. Videos remain behind password for access by members, registrants and E-Library customers.

Click here for more information on becoming a member.

Keywords