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Abstract #1505

Quantitative, time-efficient viability CMR with delayed phase dynamic contrast-enhanced (dDCE) MRI

Li-Ting Huang1,2, Xinheng Zhang3,4, Xinqi Li2, Archana Malagi2, Yuheng Huang4,5, Xinming Guan3, Ghazal Yoosefian3, Hao Ho6, Alan Kwan7, Anthony Christodoulou2,4,8, Debiao Li2, Hui Han2, Yen-Wen Liu9, Rohan Dharmakumar3,4, and Hsin-jung Yang2
1Department of Medical Imaging, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan, 2Biomedical Imaging Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 3Krannert Cardiovascular Research Center, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States, 4Department of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 5Krannert Cardiovascular Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States, 6Department of Statistics, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 7Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 8Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 9Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan

Synopsis

Keywords: Heart Failure, Cardiomyopathy, dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI)

Motivation: Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) CMR‘s wider clinical adoption is hindered by its prolonged wait time and imaging protocol dependence.

Goal(s): Develop a delayed dynamic contrast enhancement (dDCE) model to shorten the LGE wait time and provide a quantitative characterization of the myocardium contrast washout process.

Approach: Dynamic T1 maps were acquired in the contrast washout period in dogs with myocardial infarctions. dDCE maps and synthesized LGE images were derived from data collected within 5-minute post-contrast injection.

Results: The 5-minute dDCE maps provide physiologically reasonable measurements and comparable myocardial viability assessment ability to standard LGE images.

Impact: The shortened LGE wait time from the quantitative dDCE maps may benefit patients unable to tolerate long CMR examination time and open new dimensions for quantitative myocardium viability assessment.

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Keywords