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Abstract #1548

Correlating Diffusion Tensor Imaging Parameters with Lumbar Paraspinal Muscle Fat Infiltration: Implications for Sarcopenia Diagnosis

Wenshuang Zhang1,2, Fengyun Zhou1, Yi Yuan1,2, Dong Yan1, Yanglei Wu3, Ling Wang1, and Xiaoguang Cheng1
1Department of Radiology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, 2Department of Radiology, Peking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China, 3MR Research Collaboration, Siemens Healthineers, Beijing, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Muscle, Diffusion Tensor Imaging, paraspinal muscle, muscle fat infiltration, proton density fat fraction

Motivation: With the rise of aging-related muscle diseases, particularly sarcopenia, there's a pressing need for advanced diagnostic methods to assess muscle health.

Goal(s): Investigate the relationship between DTI imaging parameters and fat infiltration in paraspinal muscle, to identify novel biomarkers for early detection of muscle degeneration.

Approach: Employing DTI on 16 volunteers, we measured fat infiltration using PDFF and conducted a correlational analysis between DTI metrics and fat content across 64 ROIs.

Results: DTI successfully visualized paraspinal muscle fibers and showed significant correlations between FA values and PDFF, MD, AD, and RD values.

Impact: The research underscores the potential of DTI in detecting imaging biomarkers for muscle degeneration, setting the stage for advanced non-invasive assessments of musculoskeletal health.

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