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Abstract #1574

Designs of dielectric pad to improve B1 homogeneity and reduce SAR for the fetal imaging at 3T

Ruixin Li1, Qing X. Yang2, and Xuegang Xin1
1Laboratory of Biophysics, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China, 2Departments of Neurosurgery and Radiology, Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Non-Array RF Coils, Antennas & Waveguides, Simulations, High Permittivity Materials, Fetal, RF shimming, Specific Absorption Rate

Motivation: Performing MRI on fetus at 3T can be clinically valuable but often encounters difficulties in transmit field inhomogeneity and SAR increase.

Goal(s): Determine dominant designing factors for optimal dielectric pad configurations to improve B1 homogeneity and reduce SAR for fetus imaging at 3T.

Approach: B1 field distributions of transmit body coil with dielectric pads of various designs in different positions around a pregnant woman model were evaluated using computer simulations.

Results: The placement of dielectric pad could significantly improve B1 field homogeneity (up to 84%) in the fetus brain. A generalizable routine can be developed for optimization of B1 shimming using dielectric pads.

Impact: Passive RF shimming with HPM is a viable ancillary approach for reduction of transmit field inhomogeneity artifacts for body imaging in high field MRI (≥3T), which affect the quality and safety of fetal MRI at 3T.

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Keywords