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Abstract #2908

Measurement of in vivo T2* of inhaled perfluoropropane gas and its dependence on lung microstructure.

Dominic Harrison1,2, Mary Neal1,2, and Pete Thelwall1,2
1Newcastle Magnetic Resonance Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom, 2Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Synopsis

Keywords: Lung, Lung

Motivation: The T2* of inhaled perfluoropropane gas is determined by lung microstructure due to its dependence on the magnetic susceptibility of airway and tissue components, granting the potential to report on lung pathophysiology.

Goal(s): To implement a robust measurement of the T2* of inhaled perfluoropropane, to lead to early detection of structural alterations from lung pathologies.

Approach: We’ve acquired spatially localized 19F-MRS T2* measurements of perfluoropropane in healthy volunteers at different inhalation depths.

Results: We observed a 12% variation in T2* between maximum and minimum inhalation, demonstrating T2*’s sensitivity to physiological change, and potential for early detection of microstructural change associated with lung disease.

Impact: A spatially localized measurement of perfluoropropane T2* has sensitivity to change in lung microstructure due to physiological change. These data show the potential of 19F-MRI to report on pathology-driven microstructural change, which may allow for early detection of lung disease.

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Keywords