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Abstract #3021

MRI Features Associated with High and Low Expression of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes: Stratified Analysis According to Molecular Subtypes

Jiejie Zhou1,2, Yi Jin1, Haiwei Miao1, Shanshan Lu1, Yang Zhang3, Yan-lin Liu3, Huiru Liu1, Youfan Zhao1, Zhifang Pan1, Jeon-Hor Chen2, Meihao Wang1, and Min-ying Su2
1First affiliated hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China, 2University of California, Irvine, IRVINE, CA, United States, 3University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Visualization, Breast, Cancer

Motivation: Tumor-infiltration lymphocytes (TILs) express variably in different molecular subtypes.

Goal(s): To compare the rate of high vs. low TILs and MRI features in three subtypes: Hormonal-Receptor positive, HER2 negative (HR+/HER2-), HER2+, and TN, and compare imaging features in each subtype.

Approach: The percentage of TILs of 457 breast cancers was assessed. Three radiologists reviewed MRI features.

Results: HER2+ cancers were more likely to present as non-mass enhancement (NME). In HR+, high TILs cases were more likely to present peritumoral edema. In TN, high TILs cases were more likely to present regular shapes and circumscribed margins.

Impact: TILs expression increases from HR+ to HER2+ to TN. MRI features in different molecular subtypes show substantial variations. Different models should be built for different subtypes when building MR radiomics models to predict TILs.

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Keywords