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Abstract #3204

Concurrent Dual-Contrast Enhancement Using Fe3O4 Nanoparticles to Achieve a CEST Signal Controllability

Feixiang Hu1, Dan Wang2, Xiaowen Ma1, Tingdan Hu1, Yali Yue3, Pu-Yeh Wu4, Wei Tang1, Tong Tong1, and Weijun Peng1
1Department of Radiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, 2Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China, 3Department of Radiology, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 4GE Healthcare, Beijing, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Contrast Agents, Contrast Agent

Motivation: The unique microenvironment of tumors making detection of microenvironmental alterations a valuable asset for early diagnosis of tumors.

Goal(s): This study focuses on exploring impact of Fe3O4 NPs on changes in the tumor microenvironment's acidity.

Approach: By combining them with CEST exogenous contrast agent, we evaluated the feasibility of dual-contrast imaging.

Results: In vitro MRI results suggest that Fe3O4 NPs can act as stable reference agents under varying pH conditions, providing negative contrast for T2-weighted MRI. The CEST effect shows a strong correlation with pH, allowing for quantitative assessment of pH shifts in tumor microenvironment, and can be controlled by adjusting Fe3O4 concentration.

Impact: These preliminary findings represent an initial stride toward dual-contrast imaging involving CEST and T2 contrast agents, with the potential for further expansion in future in vivo investigations.

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