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Abstract #3312

Evaluation of diffusion functional magnetic resonance imaging for spatial specificity of brain activation in response to visual stimulation

Ikuhiro Kida1,2
1Center for Information and Neural Networks, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Suita, Japan, 2Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Japan

Synopsis

Keywords: fMRI Acquisition, fMRI (task based), diffusion

Motivation: Addressing the uncertainty of dfMRI's spatial specificity compared to BOLD-fMRI, considering the influence of perfusion and potential for more localized brain activation mapping.

Goal(s): To evaluate whether six-directional MPG dfMRI enhances the localization of brain activity in response to visual stimulation versus standard BOLD-fMRI.

Approach: Employed high-resolution 7T MRI with dfMRI and BOLD protocols, analyzing data with advanced pre-processing and statistical methods to compare spatial activation patterns.

Results: dfMRI demonstrated more confined activation regions, especially at higher b-values, suggesting improved spatial specificity, although complete isolation from BOLD-fMRI's T2* changes remains challenging.

Impact: Enhanced dfMRI specificity could refine our understanding of neural activity patterns, crucial for advancing cognitive neuroscience and developing targeted brain-based interventions.

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Keywords