Keywords: Functional Connectivity, Brain
Motivation: To validate the derivation of functional networks from resting state and confirm the contribution of specific neuron types to BOLD responses.
Goal(s): Our aim is to compare resting state BOLD-derived functional networks with those from neuron-type selective optogenetic and natural tactile stimulationin the non-human primate brain.
Approach: We compared the BOLD signals in the brains of squirrel monkeys under three conditions: in response to blue light optogenetic stimulation, vibrotactile stimulation of fingers, and in a resting state.
Results: It shows the neural specificity of the optogenetic fMRI approach and its potential to enhance the understanding of brain circuits and connectivity within S2.
Impact: This study's validation of functional networks from resting-state BOLD acquisitions and the confirmation of optogenetic fMRI's neural selectivity helps with the understanding brain function. These results encourage further investigations for deeper insights into neurological conditions.
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