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Abstract #3886

Assessment of Pulsatility Index of Lenticulostriate Arteries using 2D PC-MRI with Dual-VENC in elderly adults at 7T: A Preliminary Study

Jianing Tang1,2, Tianrui Zhao1,2, Elizabeth Joe3, Helena Chui3, and Lirong Yan1,2
1Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States, 2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States, 3Department of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Aging, High-Field MRI

Motivation: LSA plays an important role in the pathology of small vessel disease. Directly assessing LSA pulsatility may offer valuable insight into SVD pathology.

Goal(s): To assess the utility of 7T dual-VENC PC-MRI for the LSA pulsatility assessment in elderly adults by investigating its association with age and cognitive impairment.

Approach: LSA pulsatility was assessed using 7T PC-MRI using both dual- and single-VENC on 25 elderly participants. Cognitive tests including MMSE and MOCA were conducted.

Results: Our results showed that the LSA pulsatility was significantly correlated with upstream major arteries and increased LSA pulsatility was associated with aging, education level, and cognitive impairment.

Impact: Increased LSA pulsatility measured by dual-VENC PC-MRI shows a strong association with aging, education, and cognitive impairment. Compared to single-VENC, dual-VENC PC-MRI enhanced the detection and characterization of LSAs, providing a promising imaging tool for investigating vascular pathology of SVD.

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Keywords