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Abstract #3905

Effect of diagnostic and genetic status on the relationship between rs-fMRI complexity and tau & amyloid PET in Alzheimer’s disease.

Kay Jann1, Steven Cen2, Mariella Santos3, Dilmini Wijesinghe1, Ru Zhang1, John M Ringman2, and Danny JJ Wang1
1USC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 2Department of Neurology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States, 3Department of Public Health, California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Alzheimer's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease, fMRI (resting state), Complexity, Amyloid, Tau, APOE4

Motivation: Decreased brain function in Alzheimer’s Disease can be assessed by complexity of resting-state fMRI. Specifically, in precuneus and medial temporal lobe rsfMRI-complexity is reduced in MCI and AD and negatively associated with tau-PET uptake. However, its association with amyloid deposition or effects of genetic characteristics (APOE4) remains unknown.

Goal(s): To investigate the association between rsfMRI-complexity, tau-PET and amyloid-PET as well as influence of APOE4 status.

Approach: Multivariate linear models assessing rsfMRI-complexity, tau-PET, amyloid-PET and APOE4 in select regions of interest.

Results: rsfMRI-complexity shows a strong significant inverse relationship with tau but not amyloid and APOE4 increases this effect.

Impact: We show that rsfMRI-complexity shows a strong association with tau but not amyloid deposition and that genetic risk in form of APOE4 strengthens this effect. Thus rsfMRI-complexity adds a novel tool to investigate impaired brain functionality in AD progression.

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Keywords