Keywords: Alzheimer's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease, fMRI (resting state), Complexity, Amyloid, Tau, APOE4
Motivation: Decreased brain function in Alzheimer’s Disease can be assessed by complexity of resting-state fMRI. Specifically, in precuneus and medial temporal lobe rsfMRI-complexity is reduced in MCI and AD and negatively associated with tau-PET uptake. However, its association with amyloid deposition or effects of genetic characteristics (APOE4) remains unknown.
Goal(s): To investigate the association between rsfMRI-complexity, tau-PET and amyloid-PET as well as influence of APOE4 status.
Approach: Multivariate linear models assessing rsfMRI-complexity, tau-PET, amyloid-PET and APOE4 in select regions of interest.
Results: rsfMRI-complexity shows a strong significant inverse relationship with tau but not amyloid and APOE4 increases this effect.
Impact: We show that rsfMRI-complexity shows a strong association with tau but not amyloid deposition and that genetic risk in form of APOE4 strengthens this effect. Thus rsfMRI-complexity adds a novel tool to investigate impaired brain functionality in AD progression.
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