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Abstract #3909

Potential MRI and PET imaging patterns of decreased Alzheimer's-disease pathological protein clearance in patients with cognitive impairment

HaoLin Yin1, ZIHAO LU1, CHAO ZUO1, HAORAN XU1, XIAOHE TIAN1, and QIYONG GONG1
1Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, ChengDu, China

Synopsis

Keywords: Alzheimer's Disease, Neurodegeneration, CSF clearance, Choroid plexus

Motivation: Impaired Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathological protein clearance plays a critical role in the progression of cognitive impairment.

Goal(s): To explore whether microscale abnormalities in clearance pathways exhibit macroscopic imaging patterns.

Approach: Data collection was performed, and quantitative features were calculated for intergroup differences and correlation analysis.

Results: The specific imaging patterns represented by choroid plexus and its associated alterations are associated with increased brain AD pathological protein burden and decreased clearance capacity of the glymphatic system.

Impact: This study provides a novel perspective on the decreased clearance capacity of amyloid-beta and tau proteins in cognitively impaired patients' brains. The discovery of distinct imaging patterns aids in accurate diagnosis, treatment, and deepens our understanding of Alzheimer's disease mechanisms.

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