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Abstract #3991

Aplastic Anemia in the Adults: Capability of Proton Density Fat Fraction Quantification for Hematopoietic Ability Assessment and Diagnosis

Yoshiharu Ohno1,2, Yuichiro Sano3, Kaori Yamamoto3, Maiko Shinohara3, Masato Ikedo3, Masao Yui3, Hiroyuki Nagata2, Takahiro Ueda4, Masahiko Nomura4, Takeshi Yoshikawa4,5, Daisuke Takenaka4,5, and Yoshiyuki Ozawa4
1Diagnostic Radiology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan, 2Joint Research Laboratory of Advanced Medical Imaging, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan, 3Canon Medical Systems Corporation, Otawara, Japan, 4Radiology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan, 5Diagnostic Radiology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Akashi, Japan

Synopsis

Keywords: Screening, Hematologic, Proton density fat fraction

Motivation: PDFF quantification (PD-FFQ) with 6-point Dixon technique has a potential to assess hematopoietic ability assessment and diagnosis of aplastic anemia in adults.

Goal(s): The goal was to determine the capability of PD-FFQ with 6-point Dixon technique for diagnosis of aplastic anemia in adults.

Approach: Gender and age matched aplastic anemia patients and adults without aplastic anemia examined lumber MRI with PD-FFQ, and %CV and SD for vertebral bone marrow fat fraction were assessed and tested for differentiating two groups.

Results: When applied feasible threshold value, specificity of %CV was significantly higher than that of SD (p=0.03).

Impact: Proton density fat fraction quantification (PD-FFQ) with 6-point Dixon technique has a potential for hematopoietic ability assessment and diagnosis of aplastic anemia in adults.

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Keywords