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Abstract #4046

Imaging of microvascular pulsatility using Fourier velocity encoding

Eric Wong1, Thomas Liu1, Conan Chen1, Ryan Barnes1, and Divya Bolar1
1University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Alzheimer's Disease, Velocity & Flow

Motivation: Vascular pulsatility has been hypothesized to be an important component in the etiology of microvascular damage in dementia. There are currently no well established methods for non-invasive mapping of pulsatility at the microvascular scale.

Goal(s): To provide a simple and robust means of mapping microvascular pulsatility in the brain.

Approach: We use Fourier velocity encoding to measure the velocity spectrum in each voxel, with retrospective gating to the cardiac cycle, producing quantitative metrics of pulsatility.

Results: Our preliminary data shows a clear modulation of microvascular flow across the cardiac cycle, with a spatial distribution that is consistent with vascular geometry.

Impact: In this work we demonstrate a simple and robust method for imaging vascular pulsatility in the brain. This provides a new metric for studying the role of pulsatility in dementia, and a potential new biomarker for microvascular damage.

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Keywords