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Abstract #4072

A Low-cost, Small-footprint Gradient Amplifier for Low Field MRI Based on GaN FETs

N Reid Bolding1, Varun Gosula2, Andrew Dupuis2, Jessie Sun3, and Mark Griswold3
1Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States, 2Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States, 3Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States

Synopsis

Keywords: Gradients, Gradients

Motivation: The gradient system can be the most expensive part of a low field MRI system with minimal construction costs. Current solutions have linear amplifiers which may not reach power requirements, requiring pricey off-the-shelf amplifiers.

Goal(s): Reduce the cost of the gradient drivers by taking amplifier efficiency into consideration to enable better low field MRI system creations.

Approach: Uses an amplifier topology more commonly used at higher power, an H-bridge, but a high switching frequency reduces filtering requirements. A modular design eases construction.

Results: The amplifier we created attains an increased efficiency, a smaller size, and a lower cost to attain useful power.

Impact: Gradient drivers can dominate the overall cost of low-field MRI scanners. Our amplifier costs under 80USD and is capable of a 120V 15A DC output with a bandwidth of 150kHz. It contributes to cost reduction of gradient drivers significantly.

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