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Abstract #4260

Optimizing Hadamard-Encoded 19F MRI for PFOB Imaging of Monocytes

Kian Tadjalli Mehr1, Johannes Fischer1, Ali Caglar Özen1, Simon Reiss1, Alexander Maier2, Constantin von zur Mühlen2, and Michael Bock1
1Division of Medical Physics, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany, 2Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

Synopsis

Keywords: Data Acquisition, Non-Proton

Motivation: Perfluorooctyl bromide (PFOB) is a possible 19F tracer for monocytes active during myocardial infarction (MI). The method of Hadamard-encoding can mitigate chemical shift artifacts, but spectrally tailored pulses have not been leveraged yet.

Goal(s): The goal of this work is to increase the SNR efficiency of the Hadamard-encoding method for 19F MRI of PFOB.

Approach: Variable flipangle measurements were performed to measure T1 and the individual Hadamard-pulses were tailored to better fit the spectrum.

Results: T1 values are similar for all PFOB resonances ranging between 870 and 970ms. SNR was increased by 10% by using a combination of Gaussian- and sinc-pulses.

Impact: The improvements shown here contribute to making Hadamard-encoding a viable method for imaging PFOB with 19F MRI. As an alternative to monocyte tracking with PET, this might further our understanding of monocyte behavior during MI.

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Keywords