Meeting Banner
Abstract #4776

Neural Network-based Classification of Aortic Stenosis Severity and Velocity Inlet Prediction from Cine 2D Flow MRI

Gloria Wolkerstorfer1, Pietro Dirix1, Stefano Buoso1, and Sebastian Kozerke1
1D-ITET, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

Synopsis

Keywords: Flow, Cardiovascular, Analysis/Processing, Aortic Stenosis, Blood Vessels, Cardiovascular, Data Analysis, Data Processing, Flow, In Silico, Machine Learning/Artificial Intelligence, Simulations, Velocity

Motivation: Imaging stenotic aortic valves using cine 2D and 4D Flow-MRI is compromised by flow-related image artefacts, making estimation of the effective orifice area challenging.

Goal(s): To estimate aortic valve orifice area and inlet velocity profiles from 2D PC-MRI slices, acquired downstream of the aortic valve.

Approach: Synthetic 2D PC-MRI slices were generated from personalized synthetic flow simulations of pulsatile flow in realistic stenosed aortae.
Two U-Nets were trained to predict valvular orifice and inlet velocity profiles.

Results: This work demonstrates that classification of aortic stenosis and prediction of peak systolic velocities from synthetic 2D PC-MRI slices acquired downstream of the valve is possible.

Impact: Our work indicates that aortic valvular orifice area and inlet velocity profiles can indeed be predicted from a few cine 2D PC-MRI slices acquired downstream of the valve. The approach potentially enables time-efficient standard imaging using a few breathheld scans as available on all clinical MR systems.

How to access this content:

For one year after publication, abstracts and videos are only open to registrants of this annual meeting. Registrants should use their existing login information. Non-registrant access can be purchased via the ISMRM E-Library.

After one year, current ISMRM & ISMRT members get free access to both the abstracts and videos. Non-members and non-registrants must purchase access via the ISMRM E-Library.

After two years, the meeting proceedings (abstracts) are opened to the public and require no login information. Videos remain behind password for access by members, registrants and E-Library customers.

Click here for more information on becoming a member.

Keywords