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Abstract #0523

Reducing respiratory motion artifacts in fast 2D dynamic contrast enhanced MRI in liver using structural similarity

E.G.W. ter Voert 1 , L. Heijmen 2 , C.J.A. Punt 3 , J.H.W. de Wilt 4 , H.W.M. van Laarhoven 2,3 , and A. Heerschap 1

1 Radiology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 2 Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 3 Medical Oncology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands, 4 Surgery, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands

Reproducibility of dynamic contrast enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) in tumors in the liver is hampered by respiratory and cardiac motion. The aim of this study was to implement and apply a structural similarity algorithm (SSIM) in the post-processing of high-temporal-resolution 2D DCE-MRI data to correct for movement artifacts. The implemented SSIM algorithm compares the images from the dynamic series with reference images and based on the returned index values it rejects motion corrupted time points. The application of SSIM was tested in 15 patients and it substantially improved the reproducibility of the DCE-MRI pharmacokinetic modeling (Tofts model) parameter K trans in the liver.

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