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Abstract #1943

4D Flow MRI for intracranial hemodynamic assessment in Alzheimers Disease

Leonardo A. Rivera-Rivera 1 , Eric M. Schrauben 1 , Sterling C. Johnson 2 , Kevin M. Johnson 1 , Michael Loecher 1 , Patrick Turski 2 , Chuck Illingworth 2 , and Oliver Wieben 1,3

1 Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 2 Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 3 Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Cerebral arteries are often morphologically altered and dysfunctional in Alzheimers disease. In this pilot study, 4D flow MRI was used to measure intra-cranial flow features, particularly mean flow and pulsatility index, in patients with AD and in healthy controls. We found a statistically significant decrease in mean flow and increase in pulsatility index for the AD patients. With the large volume coverage and high temporal and spatial resolution demonstrated here, 4D flow MRI can provide additional biomarkers of vascular health that can contribute to the identifying patients who could benefit from interventions to improve circulatory system functions.

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