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Abstract #3157

Using CEST to Detect Glycogen-depleting Exercise-Induced Changes In Vivo

Ying Cheng 1,2 , Kilian Weiss 3 , Peter van Zijl 1,4 , Kathleen Zackowski 5,6 , and Craig Jones 1,4

1 Neurosection, Div. of MRI Research, Dept. of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 2 Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 3 Dept. of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 4 F. M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, United States, 5 Motion Analysis, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, United States, 6 Dept. of Physical Medicine & Rehab, Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) techniques have been applied to study skeletal muscle energetics. However they suffer from poor spatial resolution and low sensitivity. Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) is a new MRI method that can indirectly detect endogenous cellular substances (e.g. creatine, glycogen) and proteins and metabolites through their exchangeable protons. Here, we applied the CEST technique in human calf muscle at 3T to a previously described exercise regime reported to be glycogen depleting only without a change in phosphocreatine. We demonstrate the potential of detecting exercise-induced changes in CEST signal, which could include glycogen, creatine, and/or T2 changes.

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