Andrew J. Wheaton1, Robert Anderson1
1Toshiba Medical Research Inst. 
PASTA
  uses a combination of low rf excitation bandwidth and alternate excitation
  and refocus slice selection gradient polarities to remove fat signal via
  chemical shift. PASTA++ is an improved
  version of PASTA designed for 3T.
Using 3T-tailored rf pulse choices and irregular echo spacing, PASTA++
  can be included in an fast spin-echo readout with short echo spacing. PASTA++ delivers high SNR images with
  uniform fat suppression even in the presence of B0 inhomogeneity. Since PASTA++ does not use a prepulse, it
  delivers fat suppression immune to B1- and T1-variation without increasing
  SAR.
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