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Abstract #3575

The Impact of Myosin Heavy Chain Isoforms on Contractile Behavior of the Heart

Yong Chen1,2, Julian E. Stelzer3, Xin Yu1,2

1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States; 2Case Center for Imaging Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States; 3Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Case Western Reserve University


In the present study, we evaluated the impact of shift in myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms on in vivo ventricular function in thyroid-deficient rats. Our results show that increased expression of β-MHC not only reduced the magnitude of peak systolic strain and torsion, but also altered the timing when the myocardium reached peak systole, leading to deteriorated cardiac function in hypothyroid rat hearts.