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Abstract #2024

Automated Spectral Assessment of the BOLD Effect for Neurofeedback at 3 and 7 T.

Yury Koush1, 2, Mark A. Elliott3, Frank Scharnowski, 24, Klaus Mathiak5, 6

1Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics - CIBM, University of Geneva , Geneva, Switzerland; 2Institute of Bioengineering, cole Polytechnique Fdrale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; 3Center for Magnetic Resonance and Optical Imaging (CMROI), Department of Radiology,, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States; 4Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics - CIBM, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; 5Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany; 6Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1), Research Center Jlich, JARA - Translational Brain Medicine, Aachen, Germany


To date, conventional echo planar imaging (EPI) based fMRI is the only method capable of providing real-time neurofeedback from a spatially specific ROI. Our research provides evidence that localized functional single-voxel proton spectroscopy (fSVPS) can be used as an alternative approach. We automatized and evaluated this new approach by running real-time fSVPS experiments on high (3 T) and ultra-high (7 T) magnetic fields. Overall, real-time water SVPS neurofeedback is a promising tool for studying and manipulating brain activity, which holds great promise for important scientific and clinical applications.