Abstract #1246
            Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) MR Imaging of Degenerated Intervertebral Lumbar disks: an initial experience
                      Niu Gang                     1                    , Liu Zhe                     1                    , Du Yong Hao                     1                    , 						and Yang Jian                     1,2          
            
            1
           
           Department of Radiology, the first 
						affiliated hospital of medical college, Xian Jiaotong 
						University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China,
           
            2
           
           Department 
						of Biomedical Engineering, School of Life Science and 
						Technology, Xi' an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 
						China
          
            
          The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility of 
						using intravoxel incoherent motion(IVIM) MRI in vivo to 
						detect intervertebral disk degeneration(IVDD). 23 
						patients (14 men and 9 women; mean age 40 years; median 
						age 47; age range 21~73 years) with low back pain or 
						sciatica underwent IVIM MRI and T2 weighted images 
						(T2WIs). It was showed that the pure diffusion ADClow of 
						disk decrease with increased the Pfirrmann grades based 
						on T2WI in this study, which indicated the decreased 
						real diffusivity of free waterin IVDD. We also observed 
						increased pseudodiffusion coefficient ADCfast values of 
						AF with increased Pfirrmann grades,.The results 
						demonstrated not only the significant differences in 
						ADCfast of NP between grade I and IV, grade II and IV 
						(ANOVA, P0.05), but also the significant differences 
						in ADCfast of AF between grade I and IV, II and IV, III 
						and IV (ANOVA, P0.05), which suggested an increasing 
						microcapillary perfusionin IVDD. In sum, IVIM MR imaging 
						may provide an objective and non-invasive biomarker for 
						estimating diffusivity and microcapillary perfusion in 
						IVDD.
         
				
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