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Abstract #2655

Calibrated Diffusion Phantom for 7T MRI

Joelle E Sarlls 1 , Carlo Pierpaoli 2 , Qi Duan 3 , Wolfgang Devine 4 , and Hellmut Merkle 3

1 NINDS/NMRF, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States, 2 NICHD/STBB, National Institutes of Health, MD, United States, 3 NINDS/LFMI, National Institutes of Health, MD, United States, 4 NINDS-NIMH/RSB, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States

Although 7T provides increased MR signal, attractive to signal-starved diffusion imaging, there are also technical challenges like increase B1 inhomogeneity and susceptibility effects. Accordingly, there is much activity in sequence and hardware development. We introduce a calibrated diffusion phantom that provides the means to accurately test developed sequences and hardware at 7T. We utilized a 35% PVP solution providing a known diffusion coefficient, close to in-vivo brain, and mitigating flow effects. We show that utilizing a 17cm cylindrical shaped container fitted with a grid of 1x1cm plastic columns dramatically improves B1 homogeneity, removing bias in the calculated diffusion coefficient.

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