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Abstract #2677

The effect of b-value on ADC values in a rat U87 brain tumor model

Alexander D Cohen 1 , Kimberly R Pechman 2 , Mona Al-Gizawiy 3 , Christopher R Chitamber 4 , and Kathleen M Schmainda 1,3

1 Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States, 2 Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States, 3 Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States, 4 Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States

The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) depends on which b-values are used in its calculation. In this study, ADC is calculated using different combinations of b-values and compared between tumor and gray matter (GM) in a rat brain tumor model. Higher ADC was found in tumor vs. GM when lower b-values were used in its calculation, despite increased cellularity in the tumor seen on histology. Lower ADC was found in tumor vs. GM when higher b-values were used in its calculation. ADC calculated with high b-values may be more sensitive to cellularity as the faster diffusing extracellular components have been suppressed.

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