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Abstract #3043

Two hour-sustained brain activation in the anesthetized rat

Sarah Sonnay 1 , Joo M.N. Duarte 1,2 , Rolf Gruetter 1,3 , and Nathalie Just 1,2

1 LIFMET, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, 2 Radiology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, 3 Radiology, Universities of Geneva and Lausanne, Geneva/Lausanne, Switzerland

Brain circuitry can be studied with BOLD fMRI, but long stimulation paradigms might be needed to investigate long-term neuronal modifications. The aim of the study was to develop a method to activate the rat brain for 2 hours. SD rats (n=10,32213g) under α-chloralose anesthesia underwent electrical stimulation of the forepaw. BOLD fMRI was performed at 9.4T using GE-EPI. We observed sustained and localized BOLD responses with minimum activated volume loss during 2 hour-stimulation in varying the frequency at regular intervals and in using small ISI. We conclude that the applied paradigm increases the statistical power for connectivity analysis.

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