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Abstract #3618

Monitoring of Rat Liver Regeneration following Portal Vein Ligation using MR Volumetry and Hepatic Arterial Spin Labelling

Rajiv Ramasawmy* 1,2 , Manil Chouhan* 1,3 , Dipok Kumar Dhar 4 , Adrienne E. Campbell-Washburn 5 , Jack Anthony Wells 1 , Rosamund Barbara Pedley 2 , Massimo Malago 3 , Raj Mookerjee 4 , Stuart A. Taylor 3 , Mark Francis Lythgoe 1 , and Simon Walker-Samuel 1

1 Centre for Advanced Biomedical Imaging, University College London, London, Greater London, United Kingdom, 2 Cancer Institute, University College London, London, Greater London, United Kingdom, 3 Centre for Medical Imaging, University College London, London, Greater London, United Kingdom, 4 Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London, Greater London, United Kingdom, 5 National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States

Recently developed surgical procedures utilise the livers unique regenerational properties to promote lobe growth prior to curative partial hepatectomy in patients with liver malignancies. MRI offers accurate, non-invasive characterisation of anatomical changes, furthermore it can utilise perfusion imaging to functionally assess the proposed post-surgery liver remnant. This study monitored gross lobe changes in a novel rat model of liver regeneration using high-resolution anatomical MRI and applied hepatic arterial spin labelling to evaluate tissue viability. One week after selective PVL surgery, average lobe hypertrophy was 74% and average lobe atrophy was -43% from typical volume. A perfusion difference was observed between the atrophic and hypertrophic liver lobes.

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