Abstract #0344
            In vivo and ex vivo Characterization of Extracellular Space (ECS) in mouse GBM using PGSE and OGSE
                      Olivier Reynaud                     1,2                    , Kerryanne V Winters                     1,2                    , 						Dung Minh Hoang                     1,2                    , Youssef Zaim Wadghiri                     1,2                    , 						Dmitry S Novikov                     1,2                    , and Sungheon Gene Kim                     1,2          
            
            1
           
           Center for Advanced Imaging Innovation and 
						Research (CAI2R), Department of Radiology, New York 
						University School of Medicine, New York, NY, United 
						States,
           
            2
           
           Bernard 
						and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, 
						Department of Radiology, New York University School of 
						Medicine, New York, NY, United States
          
            
          In this study, we combine OGSE and PGSE measurements to 
						probe the short diffusion time ([1.2-30]ms) dependence 
						of ADC in a GBM. Based on tumor microenvironment 
						modeling, parametric maps of Extracellular Space (ECS), 
						Cell Radius and ECS free diffusivity are derived, 
						showing high ECS heterogeneity inside the tumor and 
						positive correlation of ECS with PGSE-ADC at long 
						diffusion times. Fitting on ex vivo ADC measurements 
						performed with a MR microcoil on 100um thick fixed brain 
						slices are compared to cellular membrane immuno-staining 
						(GLUT1) to validate ECS quantification. Regions of 
						high/low ECS correlate with regions of low/high cell 
						volume fraction.
         
				
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