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Abstract #0344

In vivo and ex vivo Characterization of Extracellular Space (ECS) in mouse GBM using PGSE and OGSE

Olivier Reynaud 1,2 , Kerryanne V Winters 1,2 , Dung Minh Hoang 1,2 , Youssef Zaim Wadghiri 1,2 , Dmitry S Novikov 1,2 , and Sungheon Gene Kim 1,2

1 Center for Advanced Imaging Innovation and Research (CAI2R), Department of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States, 2 Bernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States

In this study, we combine OGSE and PGSE measurements to probe the short diffusion time ([1.2-30]ms) dependence of ADC in a GBM. Based on tumor microenvironment modeling, parametric maps of Extracellular Space (ECS), Cell Radius and ECS free diffusivity are derived, showing high ECS heterogeneity inside the tumor and positive correlation of ECS with PGSE-ADC at long diffusion times. Fitting on ex vivo ADC measurements performed with a MR microcoil on 100um thick fixed brain slices are compared to cellular membrane immuno-staining (GLUT1) to validate ECS quantification. Regions of high/low ECS correlate with regions of low/high cell volume fraction.

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