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Abstract #0831

Longitudinal blood-brain barrier permeability, cerebral flood flow, T2 and diffusion changes following mild traumatic brain injury

Wei Li 1,2 , Justin Long 1 , Lora Watts 1 , Qiang Shen 1 , Robert Boggs 1 , Zhao Jiang 1 , Yunxia Li 1 , and Timothy Q. Duong 1,2

1 Research Imaging Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States, 2 Ophthalmology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States

We previously reported CBF and vascular reactivity dysfunction, T2, ADC, and FA abnormality following mild TBI in a rat model. However, it is unclear how the widespread blood-brain barrier permeability changes affect tissue outcome within and lateral to the impact site. This study evaluated the effects of changes in blood-brain barrier permeability described as the Ktrans rate constant on CBF, T2, ADC, and FA diffusion, and by longitudinally monitoring changes of these parameters in the tissue within the impact area and its surrounding. Multimodal MRI measurements were made longitudinally from 1 hour and up to 7 days post TBI.

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