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Abstract #2021

Restoring susceptibility induced MRI signal loss in rat deep brain structures at 9.4T and acquiring true whole brain scale fcMRI network

Rupeng Li 1 , Xiping Liu 2 , Jason W Sidabras1 1 , Eric S Paulson 3 , Andrzej Jesmanowicz 1 , and James S Hyde 1

1 Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States, 2 Dermatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States, 3 Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States

The aural cavity magnetic susceptibility artifact leads to significant echo planar imaging, EPI, signal dropout in rat deep brain that limits acquisition of functional connectivity fcMRI data. We provide a method that restores the EPI signal in deep brain. Needle puncture introduction of a liquid-phase fluorocarbon into the middle ear allows acquisition of rat fcMRI data without signal dropout. We demonstrate that with seeds chosen from previously unavailable areas, including the amygdala and the insular cortex, we are able to acquire whole brain scale networks, including the limbic system. This tool allows EPI-based neuroscience and pharmaceutical research in rat brain using fcMRI that was previously not feasible.

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