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Abstract #2835

Simultaneous measurement of cerebral blood volume and diffusion heterogeneity using two-compartment-model-based diffusion kurtosis imaging

Wen-Chau Wu 1,2 , Han-Min Tseng 3 , and Ya-Fang Chen 4

1 Graduate Institute of Oncology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2 Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 3 Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, 4 Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

We described a method for simultaneous measurement of cerebral blood volume and diffusion heterogeneity by combining diffusion kurtosis imaging with a two-compartment model. The derived diffusion kurtosis coefficient (K), diffusion coefficient (D), and blood volume fraction (f) were assessed for accuracy and precision at varied levels of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by computer simulations. Measurement precision was also assessed by bootstrap based on experimental data acquired from 15 healthy adult volunteers. Results showed that precision increases with SNR and that with a minimum baseline SNR of 64, coefficient of variation is ~10% for K, ~3% for D, and ~30% for f.

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