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Abstract #3022

Intravoxel incoherent motion MR imaging: diffusion and perfusion characteristics in early assessment of chemotherapy response in nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Zhuangzhen He 1 , Yunbin Chen 1 , Youping Xiao 1 , Minfeng Li 1 , Weibo Chen 2 , and He Wang 3

1 Fujian Province Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China, 2 Philips Healthcare, Shanghai, China, 3 Philips Research China, Shanghai, China

IVIM MR imaging was conducted on untreated NPC cases during two cycle of induction chemotherapy. The diffusion and perfusion characteristics D, D*and f were derived and the alterations of maximum tumor diameter were measured. We found D ascended continually with the earliest significant rise at day 3 while D* fluctuated momentarily at the first cycle. Patients was considered responders and non-responders referring to the RECIST criteria after chemotherapy. D and f of responders showed a higher tendency than non-responders. IVIM is feasible in detecting early diffusion and perfusion response to chemotherapy in NPC and potentially helpful with prognosis determination.

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