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Abstract #3042

Microscopic anisotropy in the fixed spinal cord from dPFG and qMAS diffusion weighted imaging compared to DTI

Nathan P Skinner 1,2 and Matthew D Budde 1,3

1 Biophysics Graduate Program, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States, 2 Medical Scientist Training Program, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States, 3 Department of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States

Recently proposed double pulsed field gradient and q-vector magic angle spinning techniques aim to circumvent limitations of diffusion tensor imaging in resolving tissue microstructure. We applied these sequences to fixed spinal cord and compared derived microstructure measurements to diffusion tensor parameters obtained from conventional pulsed gradient spin echo images. Fractional eccentricity and microscopic fractional anisotropy parameters derived with these techniques exhibit less difference between gray and white matter anisotropy along with reduced interference from fiber crossing in the cord compared to standard fractional anisotropy. Thus, improved microstructure determination combined with greater efficiency of these sequences warrants consideration for future applications.

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