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Abstract #4206

MR micro-neurography in the investigation of amyloid-related neuropathy

Paolo F Felisaz 1 , Eric Y Chang 2 , Polesel Marco 1 , Irene Carne 3 , Maugeri Giulia 1 , Giovanni Palladini 4 , Obici Laura 4 , Giampaolo Merlini 4 , Baldi Maurizia 5 , Stefano Bastianello 6 , and Fabrizio Calliada 1

1 Radiology Department, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy, 2 Radiology Service, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States, 3 Medical Physics Department, IRCCS Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Scientific Institute of Pavia, Italy, 4 Amyloid Research and Treatment Center, Scientific Institute Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy, 5 Radiology Department, IRCCS Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Scientific Institute of Pavia, Italy, 6 Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy

The aim of this study is to evaluate peripheral nerves in amyloid-related neuropathy using high-resolution MRI. A clinical 3T scanner with readily available sequences and coils are used. Our MRI protocol allows spatial resolution down to 100 μm, with demonstration of tissue detail comparable with light microscopy after histological staining. We evaluated 6 patients with various grades of amyloid-related neuropathy of the lower limbs. Amyloid neuropathy MR micro-neurograms demonstrate an obvious pathologic pattern with increased amounts of epineurial fat and decreased number of fascicles. Early diagnosis of this neuropathy may impact patient treatment and outcome.

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