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Abstract #4358

Mapping of the optic nerve in multiple sclerosis patients with and without optic neuritis

Robert L Harrigan 1 , Katrina M Nelson 1 , Lindsey M Dethrage 2 , Robert L Galloway 3 , Bennett A Landman 1,2 , Louise A Mawn 4 , and Seth A Smith 2,5

1 Electrical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 2 Institute for Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 3 Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 4 Ophthalmology and Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States, 5 Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States

Patients presenting with optic neuritis (ON), a sudden inflammation of the optic nerve which impairs vision, have an increased likelihood of developing MS. We investigate a recently developed fully-automatic method for delineation of the optic nerve and surrounding CSF. Scans were acquired for a population of 26 relapsing-remitting MS patients and 32 healthy controls with a high contrast T2-weighted VISTA on a 3T Philips Achieva. Results show significantly decreased optic nerve radii posterior to the globe in MS patients with ON (14 of 26). MS patients (12 of 26) without ON show no significant deviation compared to the control population.

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