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Abstract #0998

Assessing Human Optic Nerve Function using Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging (DBSI)

Tsen-Hsuan (Abby) Lin1, Peng Sun1, William M Spees1,2, Ajit George1, Hsin-Chieh Yang1, Michael Wallendorf3, Anne H Cross2,4, Junqian Xu5, and Sheng-Kwei Song1,2,6

1Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States, 2Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States, 3Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States, 4Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States, 5Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States, 6Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, ST. LOUIS, MO, United States

Previously, we employed diffusion fMRI to assess mouse optic nerve activation in response to flashing-light visual stimulation. Perpendicular apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) decreased independent of vascular effects. In the current study, we applied DTI and diffusion basis spectrum imaginig (DBSI) to assess human optic nerve activation with flashing checkerboard stimulation. We observed 43% and 13% decrease of DBSI λ and λǁ, respectively, but not in DTI.

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