In this study, we show that thiol-water proton exchange can generate MRI contrast by performing proton chemical exchange saturation transfer (1H-CEST) experiments on glutathione (GSH) and cysteine (Cys). The thiol proton exchange was quantified at various pHs, with Cys thiol exhibiting faster and more base-catalyzed exchange than GSH. However, both GSH and Cys thiol exchange were too fast to generate contrast at physiological pH. Potential applications of thiol compounds as redox-sensitive CEST agents are suggested.
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