Glycogen metabolism is essential for glucose homeostasis in humans and may be disrupted in a variety of diseases. Largely neglected due to its low concentration, yet brain glycogen plays an active role in brain energy metabolism, such as during hypo-glycemia. Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (13C MRS) allows the non-invasive detection of glycogen in vivo, while is typically done via the C1 carbon signal. In this study, we explore the potential of 13C MRS at 7T using uniform 13C excitation and bi-level broadband 1H-decoupling towards simultaneous detection of glycogen C1-C6 in vivo in human muscle, as a step towards brain studies.
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